<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">environment</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Природообустройство</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prirodoobustrojstvo</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1997-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РГАУ-МСХА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26897/1997-6011-2023-5-73-80</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">environment-401</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГИДРАВЛИКА И ИНЖЕНЕРНАЯ ГИДРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HYDRAULICS AND ENGINEERING HYDROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Возможности повторного использования дождевых сточных вод</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rainwater reuse opportunities</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1634-9560</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Янцен</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yantsen</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Янцен Ольга Викторовна, старший преподаватель, руководитель научно-технического центра; AuthorID: 727972</p><p>117198, г. Москва, ул. Саморы Машела, 2а;</p><p>117997, г. Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yantsen Olga Viktorovna, head of the scientific and technical center, senior lecturer; AuthorID: 727972</p><p>117198, Moscow, Zamora Mashela str., 2a;</p><p>23 Miklukho-Maklaya str., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ovya@wtexpert.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4893-8922</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гогина</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gogina</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гогина Елена Сергеевна, канд. техн. наук, доцент, заведующий лабораторией; AuthorID: 298730</p><p>117997, г. Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 23;</p><p>127238, г. Москва, Локомотивный проезд, 21</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gogina Elena Sergeevna, candidate of technical sciences, associate professor, head of the laboratory “Technologies of natural and wastewater treatment”; AuthorID: 298730</p><p>23 Miklukho-Maklaya str., Moscow, 117997;</p><p>Moscow, 127238, Locomotive Passage, 21</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gogina-es@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9658-7706</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колосова</surname><given-names>К. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolosova</surname><given-names>K. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Колосова Камилла Геннадьевна, ведущий инженер-технолог</p><p>117198, г. Москва, ул. Саморы Машела, 2а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kolosova Kamilla Gennadievna, leading process engineer</p><p>117198, Moscow, Zamora Mashela str., 2a</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kgk@wtexpert.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4809-5910</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Спасибо</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Spasibo</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Спасибо Елена Васильевна, инженер; AuthorID: 24357248</p><p>127238, г. Москва, Локомотивный проезд, 21</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Spasibo Elena Vasilyevna, engineer; AuthorID: 24357248</p><p>Moscow, 127238, Locomotive Passage, 21</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">spasibo.elena@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «ВТ Эксперт»;&#13;
Российский государственный геологоразведочный университет имени Серго Орджоникидзе (МГРИ-РГГРУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>OOO “VT Expert”;&#13;
Sergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State Geological Exploration University (MGRI – RGGRU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный геологоразведочный университет имени Серго Орджоникидзе (МГРИ-РГГРУ);&#13;
Национальный исследовательский институт строительной физики Российской академии архитектуры и строительных наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State Geological Exploration University (MGRI – RGGRU);&#13;
National Research Institute of Construction Physics of the Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «ВТ Эксперт»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>OOO “VT Expert”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский институт строительной физики Российской академии архитектуры и строительных наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Institute of Construction Physics of the Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>73</fpage><lpage>80</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Янцен О.В., Гогина Е.С., Колосова К.Г., Спасибо Е.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Янцен О.В., Гогина Е.С., Колосова К.Г., Спасибо Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yantsen O.V., Gogina E.S., Kolosova K.G., Spasibo E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://environment.timacad.ru/jour/article/view/401">https://environment.timacad.ru/jour/article/view/401</self-uri><abstract><p>Проблемы эффективности реализации программ устойчивого развития в части сохранения водных ресурсов в урбанизированных территориях направлены на поиск альтернативных решений с включением инновационных технологий и поиском оптимальных критериев контроля условий водопользования. Следует отметить недостаточную изученность и проработанность технологий использования дождевых водных ресурсов. Цель исследований – развитие и дополнение нормированных требований, регламентирующих возможность повторного использования дождевых сточных вод с обоснованием критериев выбора систем их сбора и очистки. Установлены разночтения и методически недостаточная проработанность проблемы обоснования критериев выбора систем сбора и очистки дождевых сточных вод. С учетом современных тенденций развития технологий требуется дополнение нормированных требований, регламентирующих механизм повторного их использования. Для решения проблемы предложено провести исследования, уточняющие качественный состав поверхностных сточных вод, для чего проведен лабораторный отбор проб дождевых сточных вод с различных поверхностей водосбора. Результаты химических анализов показали разницу характеристик дождевых вод, собранных с кровель, дорог и дворовых территорий. На основании качественного состава дождевых сточных вод установлено, что наименьшие загрязнения имеют поверхностные сточные воды, собранные с крыш. Отмечены технологические особенности сбора и очистки сточных вод для их дальнейшего повторного использования. Предложено создать аккумулирующий объем, пополнение которого можно будет проводить по мере его использования с учетом расчетных значений базовых методик. Разработана технологическая схема для очистки дождевых сточных вод, собранных с кровель. Отмечаются простота и дешевизна предложенной технологии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The problems of the efficiency of the implementation of sustainable development Programs in terms of the conservation of water resources in urbanized areas are aimed at finding alternative solutions with the inclusion of innovative technologies and the search for optimal criteria for controlling water use conditions. It should be noted that there is insufficient knowledge and elaboration of technologies for the use of rain water resources. The purpose of the research is to develop and supplement the standardized requirements governing the possibility of reusing rainwater with the justification of the criteria for choosing systems for their collection and treatment. There are discrepancies and methodically insufficient elaboration of the problem of substantiating the criteria for choosing rain water collection and treatment systems, taking into account current trends in technology development, it is necessary to add standardized requirements regulating the mechanism of their reuse. To solve the problem, it is proposed to conduct studies clarifying the qualitative composition of surface wastewater, for which laboratory sampling of rainwater from various catchment surfaces was carried out. The results of chemical analyses showed a difference in the characteristics of rainwater collected from roofs, roads and courtyards. Based on the qualitative composition of rainwater, it was found that rainwater collected from roofs has the least pollution. Technological features of rainwater collection and treatment for their further reuse are described. It is proposed to create an accumulating reservoir, the replenishment of which will be carried out as it is used, taking into account the calculated values of the basic techniques. A technological scheme for the treatment of rainwater collected from roofs has been developed, the simplicity and cheapness of the proposed technology is noted.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>урбанизированная среда</kwd><kwd>дождевые сточные воды</kwd><kwd>повторное использование дождевых вод</kwd><kwd>качественные и количественные показатели</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>urbanized environment</kwd><kwd>rainwater</kwd><kwd>rainwater reuse</kwd><kwd>qualitative and quantitative indicators</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">UNICEF et al. State of the World’s Drinking Water. 2022. 144 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">UNICEF et al. State of the World’s Drinking Water. 2022. 144 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Magyar M.I., Ladson A.R., Diaper C., Mitchell V.G. Influence of roofing materials and lead flashing on tank contamination by metals // Aust J Water Resour. 2014.18(1):71-83.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Magyar M.I., Ladson A.R., Diaper C., Mitchell V.G. (2014) Influence of roofing materials and lead flashing on tank contamination by metals. Aust J Water Resour 18(1):71-83</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chang M.M., McBroom M.W., Scott B.R. Roofing as a source of nonpoint water pollution // J Environ Manage. 2004.73(4):307-315.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chang M.M., McBroom M.W., Scott B.R. (2004) Roofing as a source of nonpoint water pollution. J Environ Manage 73(4):307-315</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">John E. Knepp, Francesco Dorigo, Robert J. Knepp Grey water processing and distribution system: Patent US20120199220A1. Publ. 09.08.2012.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">John E. Knepp, Francesco Dorigo, Robert J. Knepp Grey water processing and distribution system. Patent US20120199220A1. Publ. 09.08.2012</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moilleron R., Gonzalez A., Chebb G. The´venot DR Determination of aliphatic hydrocarbons in urban runoff samples from the «Le Marais» experimental catchment in Paris centre // Water Res. 2002.36:1275-1285. DOI: 10.1016/S0043-1354(01)00322-0</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moilleron R., Gonzalez A., Chebb G. The´venot DR (2002) Determination of aliphatic hydrocarbons in urban runoff samples from the “Le Marais” experimental catchment in Paris centre. Water Res 36:1275-1285. doi:10.1016/S0043-1354(01)00322-0</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">O’Hogain S., McCarton L., McIntyre N., Pender J., Reid A. Physicochemical and microbiological quality of harvested rainwater from an agricultural installation in Ireland // Water Environ J. 2012.26(1): 1-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">O’Hogain S., McCarton L., McIntyre N., Pender J., Reid A. (2012) Physicochemical and microbiological quality of harvested rainwater from an agricultural installation in Ireland. Water Environ J 26(1):1-6</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Clarke S.E., Steele K.A., Spicher J., Siu C.Y.S., Lalor M.M., Pitt R., Kirby J.T. Roofing materials’ contributions to storm-water runoff pollution // J Irrig Drain Eng-ASCE. 2008.134(5): 638-645.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Clarke S.E., Steele K.A., Spicher J., Siu C.Y.S., Lalor M.M., Pitt R., Kirby J.T. (2008) Roofing materials’ contributions to rain-water runoff pollution. J Irrig Drain Eng-ASCE134(5): 638-645</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Adeniyi I.F., Olabanji I.O. Thephysico-chemical and bacteriological quality of rainwater collected over different roofing materials in Ile-Ife, southwestern Nigeria // Chem Ecol. 2005.21(3):149-166.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adeniyi I.F., Olabanji I.O. (2005) Thephysico-chemical and bacteriological quality of rainwater collected over different roofing materials in Ile-Ife, southwestern Nigeria. Chem Ecol 21(3):149-166</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bucheli T.D., Mu¨ller S.R., Heberle S., Schwarzenbach R.B. Occurrence and behavior of pesticides in rainwater, roof runoff, and artificial stormwater infiltration // Environ Sci Technol. 1998.32(22):3457-3464.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bucheli T.D., Mu¨ller S.R., Heberle S., Schwarzenbach R.B. (1998) Occurrence and behavior of pesticides in rainwater, roof runoff, and artificial rainwater infiltration. Environ Sci Technol 32(22):34573464</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Янцен О.В., Гогина Е.С. Перспективные методы очистки сточных вод в туристических зонах // Биосферная совместимость: человек, регион, технологии. 2022. № 2(38). С. 72-80. DOI: 10.21869/2311-1518-2022-38-2-72-80.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yanzen O.V., Gogina E.S. Promising methods of wastewater treatment in tourist zones // Biosphere compatibility: man, region, technologies. 2022. № 2(38). P. 72-80. – DOI 10.21869/2311-1518-2022-38-2-72-80. – EDN KVVJJD.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гогина Е.С., Макиша Н.А., Янцен О.В. и др. Исследование возможности применений цеолитсодержащего трепела для очистки сточных вод // Естественные и технические науки. 2014. № 9-10(77). С. 401-403.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gogina E.S., Makisha N.A., Yanzen O.V. [et al.] Investigation of the possibility of using zeolite-containing trepel for wastewater treatment // Natural and technical sciences. 2014. № 9-10(77). P. 401-403. – EDN TKKMZD</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Евстигнеева Ю.В., Евстигнеева Н.А. Актуальность задачи очистки поверхностного стока с дорожного полотна автомобильных дорог // Научное обозрение. Педагогические науки. 2019. № 2-3. С. 26-30.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Evstigneeva Yu.V., Evstigneeva N.A. Relevance of the problem of cleaning surface runoff from the roadway of highways // Scientific review. Pedagogical sciences. 2019. No. 2-3. P. 26-30.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Янцен О.В., Канхва В.С., Гогина Е.С. Управление техническими и технологическими рисками канализационных очистных сооружений на всех стадиях жизненного цикла // Биосферная совместимость: человек, регион, технологии. 2022. № 1(37). С. 97-105. DOI: 10.21869/2311-1518-2022-37-1-97-105.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yanzen O.V., Kankhva V.S., Gogina E.S. Management of technical and technological risks of sewage treatment plants at all stages of the life cycle // Biosphere compatibility: man, region, technologies. 2022. № 1(37). P. 97-105. DOI 10.21869/2311-1518-2022-37-1-97-105</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Янцен О.В., Севрюгина Н.С., Герасимов В.А., Сторожев А.П. Выбор эффективной технологии утилизации осадков сточных вод // Природообустройство. 2020. № 5. С. 117-123. DOI: 10.26897/1997-6011/2020-5-117-123.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yanzen O.V., Sevryugina N.S., Gerasimov V.A., Storozhev A.P. Choosing an effective technology for the disposal of sewage sludge // Nature management. 2020. No. 5 pp. 117-123. DOI 10.26897/1997-6011/2020-5-117-123</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гутарова М.Ю. Использование канализационных стоков как путь решения нерационального водопотребления // Вестник Донбасской национальной академии строительства и архитектуры. 2020. № 5. С. 17-22.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gutarova M.Yu. The use of sewage as a way to solve irrational water consumption // Bulletin of the Donbass national academy of construction and architecture. 2020. No. 5. P. 17-22.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
