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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">environment</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Природообустройство</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prirodoobustrojstvo</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1997-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РГАУ-МСХА имени К.А. Тимирязева</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26897/1997-6011-2025-5-99-105</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">environment-868</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГИДРАВЛИКА И ИНЖЕНЕРНАЯ ГИДРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HYDRAULICS AND ENGINEERING HYDROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Моделирование диффузного стока консервативных загрязнителей на участке реки Чарыш</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modeling of diffuse runoff of conservative pollutants in the Charysh River section</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0229-7058</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филимонов</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filimonov</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валерий Юрьевич Филимонов, д-р физ.-мат. наук, главный научный сотрудник</p><p>656038, г. Барнаул, ул. Молодежная, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valery Yu. Filimonov, DSc (Phys-Math), chief researcher</p><p>1 Molodezhnaya str., Barnaul, 656038</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vyfilimonov@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5613-5778</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудишин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudishin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Васильевич Кудишин, канд. физ.-мат. наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>656038, г. Барнаул, ул. Молодежная, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey V. Kudishin, CSc (Phys-Math), senior researcher</p><p>1 Molodezhnaya str., Barnaul, 656038</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">avkudishin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3942-1350</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ловцкая</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lovtskaya</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Вольфовна Ловцкая, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>656038, г. Барнаул, ул. Молодежная, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga V. Lovtskaya, senior researcher</p><p>1 Molodezhnaya str., Barnaul, 656038</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lov@iwep.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4178-8415</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дьяченко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyachenko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Владимирович Дьяченко, научный сотрудник</p><p>656038, г. Барнаул, ул. Молодежная, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander V. Dyachenko, researcher</p><p>1 Molodezhnaya str., Barnaul, 656038</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dychenko@iwep.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1565-8326</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марусин</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Marusin</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Константин Валерьевич Марусин</p><p>656038, г. Барнаул, ул. Молодежная, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin V. Marusin, researcher</p><p>1 Molodezhnaya str., Barnaul, 656038</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kat@iwep.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт водных и экологических проблем Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук (ИВЭП СО РАН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute for Water and Environmental Problems, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IWEP SB RAS)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>99</fpage><lpage>105</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Филимонов В.Ю., Кудишин А.В., Ловцкая О.В., Дьяченко А.В., Марусин К.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Филимонов В.Ю., Кудишин А.В., Ловцкая О.В., Дьяченко А.В., Марусин К.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Filimonov V.Y., Kudishin A.V., Lovtskaya O.V., Dyachenko A.V., Marusin K.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://environment.timacad.ru/jour/article/view/868">https://environment.timacad.ru/jour/article/view/868</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью работы является применение методики определения полного массового расхода консервативного загрязнителя и эффективной величины числа Пекле при различных сценариях диффузного загрязнения. На основе гидродинамической модели участка реки Чарыш произведен расчет прямой и обратной задачи определения полного массового расхода консервативного загрязнителя при различных сценариях диффузного загрязнения. Расчет обратной задачи выполнен с использованием методов нелинейной глобальной оптимизации и Монте-Карло на основе полиномиального представления распределения полного массового расхода. Установлено удовлетворительное согласие восстановленных и исходных распределений, при этом получена оценка эффективной величины числа Пекле. Выяснено, что значение эффективной величины числа Пекле находится в интервале его реального изменения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Based on the hydrodynamic model of the Charysh River section, the calculation of the direct and inverse problem of determining the total mass flow rate of a conservative pollutant under various scenarios of diffuse pollution was carried out. The calculation of the inverse problem was performed using nonlinear global optimization and Monte Carlo methods based on a polynomial representation of the distribution of the total mass flow rate. A satisfactory agreement between the reconstructed and initial distributions was established, and an estimate of the effective value of the Peclet number was obtained. It was found that the value of the effective Peclet number is within the range of its real change.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>диффузное загрязнение</kwd><kwd>расход загрязнителя</kwd><kwd>обратная задача</kwd><kwd>глобальная оптимизация</kwd><kwd>метод Монте-Карло</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diffuse pollution</kwd><kwd>pollutant flow rate</kwd><kwd>inverse problem</kwd><kwd>global optimization</kwd><kwd>Monte Carlo method</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках государственного задания ИВЭП СО РАН (проект № 0306-2021-0002 «Изучение механизмов природных и антропогенных изменений количества и качества водных ресурсов Сибири с использованием гидрологических моделей и информационных технологий»).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out within the framework of the state assignment of the IWEP SB RAS ((project No 0306-2021-0002) “Studying the mechanisms of natural and anthropogenic changes in the quantity and quality of Siberian water resources using hydrological models and information technologies”).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Диффузное загрязнение водных объектов: про­блемы и решения / Коллективная монография под рук. 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