Integrated water distribution management – the way to enhance water management activities in the Crimean region

Consideration of the main ways and  measures aimed at rational water use through integrated water  resources management (IWRM)  in the Republic of Crimea  is the purpose  of this  paper. The  article  considers world  experience  in  the  application of integrated water  resources  management, on the  basis  of which  the  need  for a complex  task  of effective  water  resources  management has  been justified. The  Republic of Crimea   has  sufficient resources  and  prerequisites for  the  implementation of an IWRM system; in this connection, the article presents  suggestions for the implementation of rational water   distribution,  formed   on  the  basis  of  the  experience   of  foreign  countries.  For  the  successful implementation  of  the  IWRM  principles  in  the  Crimea,  it  is  necessary   to  carry  out  a  number of transformations, which  first of all include the improvement of the current  management structure, as well as the elimination of deficiencies in the water management complex. Within the framework of IWRM, the following actions  are necessary  to improve  the current  water situation: actions  to strengthen the legal and regulatory framework; measures to facilitate the obtaining of reliable and quality information about the water situation; measures to implement IWRM principles, taking into account the fact that water flow through the North Crimean Canal  is resumed. Based  on the foregoing, it follows  that  for the successful implementation of the  intended goals  for  the  implementation of IWRM principles, the  coordination of activities for the rational use of water  resources should be fully  owned  by the government represented by the main stakeholders.

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