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Assessment of the impact of oil production on the quality of water bodies of the Perm Territory using GIS technologies

https://doi.org/10.26897/1997-6011-2023-1-95-101

Abstract

The results  of substantiation of the placement of technogenic load under the influence of oil-producing and  oil-refining complexes  on the  territory of the  catchment area  of the  Kama  River using  GIS  technologies are presented. The justification is based  on maps  of groundwater vulnerability. The   research   involved  an  analysis  of  methods  to  assess   the  natural  groundwater vulnerability, as  well  as  the  calculation of  indicators  allowing a  qualitative and  quantitative  assessment using different vulnerability categories  of municipal areas  of the Perm  Kray.  Investigations were carried  out under laboratory conditions on the  content  of chemical elements entering surface  and  ground waters in the territory of the Perm Kray with  runoff  from oil production and  oil industry enterprises. The main areas of high contamination have been identified on the technogenic exposure map. The areas correspond to the oil producing and refining centers of the Perm Kray. According to the results,  Berezniko-Solikamsky, Chaikovsky,  Perm-Krasnokamsky,  Kungursky,  Lysvinsky,  Chusovskoy, Kizelovsky-Gubakhinsky  oil industry complexes have been assigned to such areas.

About the Authors

N. P. Karpenko
All-Russian research institute for Hydraulic Engineering and Land Reclamation named after A.N. Kostyukov
Russian Federation

Nina P. Karpenko - doctor of technical sciences,  leading researcher.

127550, Moscow, Bolshaya Academicheskaya street, 44, bld. 2

AuthorID: 532745



M. A. Shiryaeva
The Federal Research Centre for Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman of Rospotrebnadzor
Russian Federation

Margarita A. Shiryaeva - junior research assistant.

Mytishchi

AuthorID: 1081861



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For citations:


Karpenko N.P., Shiryaeva M.A. Assessment of the impact of oil production on the quality of water bodies of the Perm Territory using GIS technologies. Prirodoobustrojstvo. 2023;(1):95-101. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26897/1997-6011-2023-1-95-101

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ISSN 1997-6011 (Print)