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INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM FOR REGULATING THE PARAMETERS OF THE RECLAMATION STATE OF THE AGROECOSYSTEM

https://doi.org/10.26897/1997-6011-2022-3-13-18

Abstract

The article presents the automated information and communication system (AICS) for the Non-Chernozem zone of the Russian Federation. The system allows you to quickly receive information about the external and internal parameters of the system and, with the help of the user, respond to changes occurring in the agroecosystem and assess its energy state and productivity. The purpose of automation is related to the necessity to intensify the use of agricultural lands in the Non-Chernozem Zone, including the involvement of unused lands in circulation, the development of innovative and adaptive technologies for increasing crop yields, soil fertility and improving the potential of agricultural production. While creating AICS QGIS was used as a user-friendly geographic information system (GIS) and Microsoft Excel tables, which provides the possibility of replenishment, storage and process initial data and assess the actual and potential productivity of farmland, make solutions on the selection of the appropriate reclamation and agro technical measures to increase crop yields and soil fertility and also the sustainability of agricultural land use. The system was tested on a specific agricultural facility located in «Vesely Agronom LLC», Moscow Region. The use of the automated system has shown that the soil of the object under consideration has agrochemical indicators above the average for the Moscow region and the actual productivity is 2.19 against 1.57 tons of grain units per hectare on average for the region, however, with accurate regulation of agrochemical parameters, it allows to increase the production potential up to 3.45 tons of grain units per hectare.

About the Authors

L. V. Kireicheva
All-Russian scientific and research institute of hydraulic engineering and land reclamation named after A.N. Kostyakov
Russian Federation


A. D. Ttmoshkin
All-Russian scientific and research institute of hydraulic engineering and land reclamation named after A.N. Kostyakov
Russian Federation


A. L. Yvetisyan
All-Russian scientific and research institute of hydraulic engineering and land reclamation named after A.N. Kostyakov
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Kireicheva L.V., Ttmoshkin A.D., Yvetisyan A.L. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM FOR REGULATING THE PARAMETERS OF THE RECLAMATION STATE OF THE AGROECOSYSTEM. Prirodoobustrojstvo. 2022;(3):13-18. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26897/1997-6011-2022-3-13-18

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ISSN 1997-6011 (Print)