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Assessment of soil and groundwater pollution of the small Loknash river in the Moscow region

https://doi.org/10.26897/1997-6011-2024-1-25-31

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to assess the level of contamination of soils and groundwater in the catchment area of a small river. For this purpose, the territory was zoned according to the intended purpose of the land and four categories were identified: agricultural lands, water fund lands, forest fund lands, and rural settlement lands. To assess the impact of each category on soil and water pollution, cross-sections were identified along the small river bed. The study determined physicochemical and microbiological parameters. Research results have shown that due to excessive anthropogenic load, groundwater is polluted with elements such as phosphates and nitrates. In addition, an increased level of phosphorus content is observed in the soil, and a general pattern is observed – the content of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, as well as the total number of soil microorganisms decreases from source to mouth.

About the Authors

D. S. Iskrichev
Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow State Agricultural Academy named after C.A. Timiryazev. Institute of Land Reclamation, Water Management and Construction named after A.N. Kostyakov
Russian Federation

Daniil S. Iskrichev, postgraduate student of the Department of Agricultural Land Reclamation, Forestry and Land Management

44, B. Akademicheskaya, Moscow, 127434 



Yu. G. Bezborodov
Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow State Agricultural Academy named after C.A. Timiryazev. Institute of Land Reclamation, Water Management and Construction named after A.N. Kostyakov
Russian Federation

Yuri G. Bezborodov, Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor of the Department of Agricultural Land Reclamation, Forestry and Land Management

44, B. Akademicheskaya, Moscow, 127434 



S. N. Rednikov
Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow State Agricultural Academy named after C.A. Timiryazev. Institute of Land Reclamation, Water Management and Construction named after A.N. Kostyakov
Russian Federation

Sergey N. Rednikov, doctor of technical sciences, associate professor of the department of hydraulics, hydrology and management of water resources

Leader 4328126; SCOPUS: 57170810400

44, B. Akademicheskaya, Moscow, 127434 



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Review

For citations:


Iskrichev D.S., Bezborodov Yu.G., Rednikov S.N. Assessment of soil and groundwater pollution of the small Loknash river in the Moscow region. Prirodoobustrojstvo. 2024;(1):25-31. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26897/1997-6011-2024-1-25-31

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ISSN 1997-6011 (Print)