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Filtration properties study of bulk sorbing materials for the use in hot climate for water purifi cation from oil products

https://doi.org/10.26897/1997-6011-2025-4-111-117

Abstract

The aim ofthis study is to investigate the filtration properties of bulk sorbent materials to assess their potential applications in hot climate conditions. An analysis was conducted on the pollution issues of the Barada River caused by petroleum residues, which originate from industrial zones, waste dumps along the riverbanks, and the consequences of oil extraction. Data on the use of sorbents in Russia and Syria for reducing river pollution have been collected and summarized. The study identifies challenges associated with the use of sorbents for mitigating pollution in both terrestrial and aquatic environments. The primary issues include changes in filtration capacity under high-temperature conditions and the reduced service life of sorbents when used in engineering structures. An experimental plan was developed to study the filtration properties of bulk sorbents at various temperatures characteristic of warm and hot climates. A comparative analysis of the properties of different bulk sorbents was performed, leading to the selection of a sorbent for further research. Statistical processing of laboratory experiment results was conducted, and a recommended temperature range for the effective use of the investigated sorbent was determined.

About the Authors

I. V. Glazunova
Timiryazev Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Agricultural Academy; A.N. Kostyakov Institute of Land Reclamation, Water Management and Construction; Federal State Budgetary Budgetary Institution “Federal Scientific Center for Hydraulic Engineering and Land Reclamation named after A.N. Kostyakov”
Russian Federation

Irina V. Glazunova, CSs (Tech), Associate Professor of the Department of Hydraulics, Hydrology and Water Resources Management

49 Timiryazevskaya St., Moscow, 127434

127434, Moscow, Bolshaya Akademicheskaya str., 44, building 2

SCOPUS: 57500684900 



Kabtoul Hala
Timiryazev Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Agricultural Academy; A.N. Kostyakov Institute of Land Reclamation, Water Management and Construction
Russian Federation

Kabtul Khala, Postgraduate student ofthe Department of Hydraulics, Hydrology and Water Resources Management

49 Timiryazevskaya St., Moscow, 127434



M. A. Shiryaeva
Timiryazev Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Agricultural Academy; A.N. Kostyakov Institute of Land Reclamation, Water Management and Construction; Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman of Rospotrebnadzor
Russian Federation

Margaret A. Shiryaeva, post graduate student, Junior Researcher

49 Timiryazevskaya St., Moscow, 127434

141014, Mytishchi, Semashko str., 2

AuthorID: 1081861



References

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For citations:


Glazunova I.V., Hala K., Shiryaeva M.A. Filtration properties study of bulk sorbing materials for the use in hot climate for water purifi cation from oil products. Prirodoobustrojstvo. 2025;(4):111-117. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26897/1997-6011-2025-4-111-117

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ISSN 1997-6011 (Print)